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Starved Joints

Not enough adhesive applied to joint area or insufficient adhesive remaining in joint area.

CAUSE SOLUTION
Foamy Mix/ Adhesive Mix Too Thin or Too Thick Check equipment used to mix adhesive.
Check proper mixing proportions of adhesive by weight when a two part system is used.
Insufficient Adhesive Spread Recover and/or regroove worn spreader rolls.
Replace worn bearings on spreader rolls if needed.
Use proper roll grooving and the required spread rate for type of adhesive used.
Spreader rolls must be parallel with each other and with doctor rolls.
Keep spreader rolls clean of dried adhesive.
Be sure top and bottom rolls apply an equal spread of adhesive.
Fast operation of spreader may cause foaming of adhesive.
Apply proper spread of adhesive for porous and nonporous stock.
Soft and porous stock may need heavier spread rate than dense stock as adhesive can soak in too quickly.
Excessive Pressure Avoid excessive pressure on less dense stock.
Porous Stock Apply proper adhesive spread of adhesive for porous stock.
Porous stock may need heavier spread rate than dense stock as adhesive can soak in too quickly.
Low Moisture Content Moisture content of core and face stock should be 6% to 10%, veneers 3% to 6%, to avoid excessive soak-in of adhesive.
Assembly Time Too Long Shorten assembly time by making fewer pieces before pressing.
Increase spread rate.
Insufficient or Non-Uniform Pressure/Non-Uniform Stock Thickness Do not use stock when dimensions vary.
Press must deliver recommended pressure in order for surfaces to be brought into intimate contact.
Adjust planers to avoid excessive planer marks. Typically, 16 to 32 marks per inch are recommended.